The complex covers an area of 3,500 km2 and ranges from 100 metres to 3,300 metres in altitude. This complex includes several other sanctuaries, such as Pakke, Sessa, Nameri, and Sonai Rupai, as well as associated reserved forest blocks. Protected Area in Eaglenest Wildlife SanctuaryĮaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary is part of the Kameng protected area complex (KPAC), which is the largest contiguous closed-canopy forest tract in Arunachal Pradesh. Several smaller streams, such as Buhiri Nadi and Dihung Nadi, flow down from the western part of the area to join the Brahmaputra River separately. The Tippi Naala or Tippi River, which flows into the Kameng River at Tippi village, drains the eastern half of Eaglenest and Sessa sanctuaries. The southern slopes of these ridges receive over 3,000 millimetres of rainfall, while the northern slopes receive about 1,500 millimetres. These ridges rise to 3,250 metres and 3,150 metres respectively. Ridges in Eaglenest Wildlife SanctuaryĮaglenest and Sessa ridges are the first significant barriers that the monsoon encounters as it moves northward from the plains of Assam. Its western boundary is marked by the Bhutan border, and the southern boundary is located at about 27° N latitude. Eaglenest borders the Tawang district to the north and is bounded by the Bhalukpong-Bomdila highway to the east. Sessa Sanctuary is located in the northeast quadrant while Eaglenest is to the west. Named after Red Eagle Division of the Indian Army posted in the area in 1950sįorest changes from tropical to sub-tropical with change in composition of cropĮaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary and Sessa Orchid Sanctuary are situated in an approximately rectangular area. Series of mini waterfalls along the road to Bomdilaįlows through the thick lush green canopy of tropical vegetationĮxtraordinary variety and numbers of bird species Table 3: Other Key Features of Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary Features Ludlow’s Bhutan Glory (a swallowtail butterfly species), Bompu Litter Frog, Anderson’s Mountain Lizard, Abor Hills Agama, McLelland’s Coral Snake, Pope’s Pit Viper Golden and Marbled Cats, Himalayan squirrels, Asian Elephant, Dholes, Himalayan Black Bears, Barking Deer, Red Panda Over 450 species ‘Big Six’: Rufous-necked Hornbill, Beautiful Nuthatch, Blyth’s Tragopan, Ward’s Trogon, Wedge-billed Babbler, Bugun Liocichla Table 2: Fauna at Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary Species
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